Learn Tajweed
There are many reasons why Tajweed is essential for every Muslim to learn to recite the Quran correctly. First of all, it is obligatory in Islam for every Muslim to learn tajweed so that we can pronounce Quranic words accurately.
Importance Of Tajweed
With Tajweed, the Holy Quran was transmitted from angel Jibrael to Prophet Muhammad PBUH, so it is essential to recite the Quran correctly with Tajweed and how it was revealed.
So, If we don’t follow proper Tajweed, the slightest mistake in recitation can change the meaning of words, and Nauzubillah means something very wrong, causing sin upon the reciter.
Reciting the Quran with Tajweed helps us understand the teachings and commandments of the Quran better and allows the Quran’s teachings and commandments to beautify our recitation.
Learn Tajweed and Tajweed Rules
As Muslims, we should learn the Tajweed Quran to recite the most beloved book, ” Holy Quran,” with accurate pronunciation. Allah asks us to recite the Quran pleasantly. If you also want to learn Tajweed rules in detail, you can join the Tajweed Course Free online by Freelance Working Institute and become certified in Tajweed.
Here is a brief Tajweed lesson that includes essential rules of the tajweed quran. Have a look on how to learn tajweed easily!
All Teeth Structure
If you are going to learn Tajweed online, you must know that different types of names are assigned to specific teeth while learning Tajweed rules.
- Top upper front 2 incisors are called Sunayaa Ulyaa.
- Bottom front 2 incisors are called Sunayaa e Sufla
- Lateral incisors are 2 on top and 2 on bottom are called Rubayaat.
- The top 2 canines and bottom ccanine2 are called Anyaab.
- The top 2 molars and bottom two molars are Dawahik.
- The top 6 premolars and bottom 6 premolars are called Tawahin.
- The top 2 wisdom teeth and the bottom two wisdom teeth are Nawajiz.
Tajweed Articulation Points
Here are some articulation points to learn the Quran with tajweed during online tajweed classes for sisters and brothers. Have a look!
- Alveolar dental (ظ ذ ث): The tongue tip touches the edge of the upper front two teeth h (Sunaya e ulya).
- Dental (ت د ط): The Tip of the tongue touches the gums of the upper front two teeth (Sunaya e ultra).
- Alveolar: (ر ن ل ): tongue tip touches the upper hard palate.
- Palatal (ج ش ى): The center of the tongue (was at all listen) touches the upper palate.
- Molar ( ض ): Upturned sides of tongue touch gums of upper molar and premolar roots.
- Uvular (ك ق ): Back of the tongue rises and touches the soft palate.
- Inter-dental (ص س ز) tongue tip rises to the upper palate and touches the gums behind the upper front of two teeth.
These were all pronounced from the tongue (al Lisaan).
- Nasal Cavity( Al khaishoom): Ghunn’ah for letters meem or noon mushaddad.
- Lips ( ashaftaan)– و ب م ف
- Huroof e Halki : Upper throat (خ غ), Middle throat ( ح ع), Bottom throat ( ه ء)
Characterizations of Letters:
- Hams Letters: ت ث ح خ س ش ص ف ك ه
- Jahr Letters: ا ب ج د ذر ز ض ط ظ ع غ ق ل م ن و ء ى
- Shiddat (intense/sakhti) Letters: ا ج د ق ط ب ك ت
- Rikhwat (narmi walay) Letters: ى ث زذ س ش ص ض غ ف ح خ و ه
- Tawassut: ل ن ع م ر
What are the rules of Tajweed?
Here are more than two rules of Tajweed as follows:
Gunn’ah – غنہ
Ghunn’ah the first rule of Tajweed to learn complete Tajweed course free. And it means a nasal sound/voice, and in regards to Tajweed, it means to hold your voice/breath in your nose/nasal cavity while pronouncing a letter meem or noon mushaddad so that there is a nasal sound. Knowing sunnah is essential to learning tajweed to avoid even a tiny mistake in Quran recitation.
What are the 4 rules of Tajweed?
Mad-e-Aslee
Madtinyslee is reciting the Madd e Asli letters ا، و ،ي with elongation. Its duration is two harkaat.
Haroof-e-Halki
Haroof e Halki is the Twitter that is pronounced from the throat. The haroof pronounced from the top of the throat (Adna e halk) are خ and غ.
The haroof pronounced from the middle of the throat ( Wast al Halk) are حand ع. Haroof pronounced from the bottom of the throat (Aqsa e Halk) are ء and ه. These letters are essential for students to learn Tajweed accurately.
Haroof-e-Leen
Haroof e Leen are the letters و and ى. These are called leen haroof when there is a fatha before these saakin haroof. They are pronounced softly by making your lips/mouth round. The duration of these is two harkaat each.
Noon and Meem Tashdeed
Noon and Meem Tashdeed are pronounced with Ghunn’ah, meaning from the nasal passage, and their duration is two harkaat.
How can I improve my Tajweed?
The first and foremost thing that you need to improve your Tajweed is to practice Makharaj. Once you practice Makhraj (Arabic Letters) in Tajweed, it will be very easy for you to improve your Tajweed-Al-Quran.
How many days does it take to learn Tajweed?
All Makharaj and their pronunciation
If you want to learn Tajweed, you must have a lot of practice in Makharaj pronunciation. Have a look at all Makhraj in the Tajweed course.
- Alveolar dental (ظ ذ ث): The Tip of the gue touches the edge of the upper front two teeth (Sunaya e ulyaa).
- Dental (ت د ط): The Tip of the tongue touches the gums of the upper front two teeth (Sunaya e ultra).
- Alveolar: (ر ن ل ): tongue tip touches the upper hard palate.
- Palatal (ج ش ى): The center of the tongue (was at al lisaan) touches the upper palate.
- Molar ( ض ): Upturned sides of tongue touch gums of upper molar and premolars roots.
- Uvular (ك ق ): Back of the tongue rises and touches the soft palate.
- Inter-dental (ص س ز) tongue tip rises to the upper palate and touches the gums behind the upper front of two teeth.
These were all pronounced from the tongue (al Lisaan).
- Nasal Cavity( Al-khaishoom): Ghunn’ah for letters meem or noon mushaddad.
- Lips ( ashaftaan)- و ب م ف
- Huroof e Halki : Upper throat (خ غ), Middle throat ( ح ع), Bottom throat ( ه ء)
Final Thoughts
Hi, I am Fajer Arshad From the Free Tajweed Course online Batch 9 at Freelance Working Institute (FWI). I had a good time, but the final tests were long.
I recommend having more tests, monthly every two weeks, so that the Learned rules will be more accessible to remember and the final tests won’t feel more accessible.
The last quarter of the class, which was, I believe, the last half of level 2, was more difficult because there were many new rules that I never learned before, like the Rules of ر and the sift. Alhamdulillah, I am grateful and glad I learned much in this class.
May Allah reward you all for all this effort. I will try to teach my kid Tajweed, Insha Allah, and I look forward to learning and practicing Tajweed more before I teach. I will recommend this course to family and friends, Insha Allah. Insha Allah, I have already tried to practice; this class has also helped me focus on my Tajweed during Quran recitation and Salah.